Knitted fabrics offer a variety of properties, allowing them to be used in a multitude of ways. Understanding the differences between different types and their uses is essential for any textile-related project. From single jersey to rib knits or double knits, each type can provide different benefits depending on the specific needs of your project.
Knitted fabrics are an essential part of many textile industries and offer a variety of properties that allow them to be used in different ways. Understanding the differences between different types and knowing how they can be used is essential for anyone looking to create garments, upholstery, or decorative items. Here’s a look at some of the most common types of knitted fabric, their properties and their suitable uses.
Single Jersey fabric is the most basic knitted fabric consisting of short rows of simple knit-and-purl stitches. It has good stretchability which makes it ideal for close-fitting garments and lingerie, but it’s less durable compared to other fabrics due to its lack of bulkiness. The single jersey fabric is also lightweight and has a drape so it can be used to create flowing tunics or skirts.
Rib knit fabrics are characterized by alternating rows of knit and purl stitches, giving them greater elasticity than single jersey fabrics. They come in two varieties – vertical ribs that run along the width of the fabric (1×1 rib knit) and horizontal ribs that run along the length (2×2 rib knit). Rib knits provide extra insulation as well as more durability than single jerseys so they are often used for sweaters, hats and scarves.
Double knit fabrics have twice as many stitches per inch as single jersey fabrics, making them heavier and more substantial with better coverage on both sides. While double knits aren’t very stretchy, they provide greater warmth due to their tight stitching so they are a great choice for jackets, winterwear, blankets and rugs.
Interlock knits have doubled yarns running around each stitch creating a stronger bond which makes them thicker than other plain weave fabrics with slightly more drape. Interlock tends to hold color better than single jersey due to its increased texture so it’s often used for t-shirts, polo shirts or baby clothes that require bright colors with long-lasting effects.
Knit fabrics come in many different varieties each with unique qualities suited to certain applications or uses. Knowing how different types differ in terms of drape, stretchability, insulation and durability will help you choose the best option when it comes time to make your purchase!
Knowing the differences between various types of knitted fabric will help you make an informed decision when looking to create garments, upholstery items, or decorative pieces. Depending on whether you need stretch, drape, insulation, or durability, there is sure to be a knitted fabric that can suit your needs perfectly!
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